What you are referring to on why it kind of seems to be showing daily is since you set the general task duration from 12.7.2022 to 2.2.2023 so the whole task duration is reflected here.
More info see https://asana.com/guide/help/tasks/fields#gl-recurring-tasks
With how you set it up now it means the task is always repeating on Thursday‘s.
If you change that date on the top to just a due date and no start date, so for example due date: 8.12.2022 and keep the recurring setting that you put and when you close the task then a new one will be created due on the 15.12.2022
Now there are also some feedback request threads asking for a better visibility of recurring tasks that might be interesting for you to vote on: